Office of Company Registrar February 01, 2026 - BY Admin

Office of Company Registrar

The Office of Company Registrar in Nepal is the statutory authority responsible for company registration, regulation, and compliance under the Companies Act. This guide explains registration procedures, required documents, costs, timelines, and legal obligations for businesses in Nepal.

Quick Steps: How to Register a Company at the Office of Company Registrar

  • Step 1: Reserve company name at Office of Company Registrar
  • Step 2: Prepare Memorandum and Articles of Association
  • Step 3: Submit application with required documents
  • Step 4: Pay prescribed registration fees
  • Step 5: Obtain Certificate of Incorporation
  • Step 6: Complete post-registration compliance requirements

What is the Office of Company Registrar?

The Office of Company Registrar is the principal government authority in Nepal responsible for the registration, regulation, and supervision of companies operating within the country. Established under the Companies Act, 2063 (2006), this office functions as the central repository for all company-related information and documentation. The Office of Company Registrar maintains records of all registered companies, their directors, shareholders, and annual filings, ensuring transparency and accountability in Nepal's corporate sector.

The Office of Company Registrar operates under the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Supplies and serves as the regulatory body that enforces compliance with company laws and regulations. Every company incorporated in Nepal must register with this office and maintain ongoing compliance throughout its operational life. The office has the authority to approve company formations, amendments to company structures, mergers, acquisitions, and dissolutions. It also monitors whether companies fulfill their statutory obligations including filing annual returns and financial statements.

The Office of Company Registrar plays a crucial role in promoting business development and protecting stakeholder interests in Nepal. By maintaining a comprehensive database of registered companies, the office facilitates business transactions, credit assessments, and legal proceedings. The office also provides public access to company information, enabling investors, creditors, and other interested parties to make informed decisions. Through its regulatory functions, the Office of Company Registrar contributes to creating a transparent and trustworthy business environment in Nepal.

Where to Register a Company in Nepal?

Companies in Nepal must be registered at the Office of Company Registrar located in Kathmandu. The main office is situated at Tripureshwor, Kathmandu, and serves as the central registration authority for all types of companies throughout Nepal. This office accepts applications for new company registrations, amendments to existing companies, and various other corporate filings. The Office of Company Registrar operates during regular government office hours and provides both in-person and increasingly digital services for company registration and compliance.

For businesses operating outside the Kathmandu Valley, the Office of Company Registrar has established branch offices in various provinces to facilitate easier access to registration services. However, the primary registration and most significant corporate filings must still be processed through the main office in Kathmandu. The office has implemented an online portal to streamline the registration process, allowing applicants to submit preliminary applications and track their registration status electronically. This digital initiative has significantly reduced the time and effort required for company registration in Nepal.

The Office of Company Registrar works in coordination with other government agencies including the Inland Revenue Department, Department of Industry, and local municipal offices to ensure comprehensive business registration. Applicants can visit the office directly or engage legal professionals and company secretaries to handle the registration process on their behalf. For official information and online services, the Office of Company Registrar can be accessed through the Department of Industry's official portal at https://www.doind.gov.np.

What Laws Govern the Office of Company Registrar in Nepal?

The Office of Company Registrar operates under a comprehensive legal framework that governs company formation, operation, and dissolution in Nepal. These laws establish the powers, duties, and procedures that the office must follow in regulating companies.

Primary Laws and Regulations:

  • Companies Act, 2063 (2006) - the principal legislation governing company registration and regulation
  • Companies Regulations, 2064 (2008) - detailed procedural rules for company operations
  • Industrial Enterprises Act, 2076 (2020) - governs industrial company registration and operations
  • Foreign Investment and Technology Transfer Act, 2075 (2019) - regulates foreign investment in companies
  • Insolvency Act, 2063 (2006) - governs company insolvency and liquidation procedures
  • Securities Act, 2063 (2007) - regulates public companies and securities transactions
  • Company Registrar's Directives - administrative guidelines issued periodically
  • Income Tax Act, 2058 (2002) - establishes tax obligations for registered companies
  • Labor Act, 2074 (2017) - governs employment relationships in companies
  • Nepal Accounting Standards - financial reporting requirements for companies

How to Register a Company at the Office of Company Registrar in Nepal?

Step 1: Reserve Company Name

Visit the Office of Company Registrar or access the online portal to submit a name reservation application. The proposed company name must be unique, not identical or similar to existing registered companies, and must comply with naming guidelines. The office verifies name availability and approves or rejects the application within two working days of submission.

Step 2: Prepare Memorandum and Articles of Association

Draft the Memorandum of Association defining the company's objectives, authorized capital, and initial shareholders. Prepare the Articles of Association outlining internal management rules, director powers, shareholder rights, and operational procedures. Both documents must comply with the Companies Act requirements and be signed by all subscribers with witness attestation.

Step 3: Submit Registration Application

Complete the prescribed company registration form available at the Office of Company Registrar. Attach all required documents including Memorandum, Articles, citizenship certificates, photographs, and consent letters. Submit the complete application package to the registration counter along with the application processing fee as specified in the fee schedule.

Step 4: Pay Prescribed Registration Fees

Calculate and pay the registration fee based on the company's authorized capital as per the fee structure published by the Office of Company Registrar. Payment can be made through designated bank accounts or at the office counter. Obtain official payment receipts as proof of fee payment, which must be attached to the registration application.

Step 5: Obtain Certificate of Incorporation

After verification of documents and payment confirmation, the Office of Company Registrar issues the Certificate of Incorporation. This certificate serves as legal proof of the company's existence and includes the company registration number, date of incorporation, and official seal. The certificate is typically issued within seven working days of complete application submission.

Step 6: Complete Post-Registration Compliance

Register with the Inland Revenue Department for Permanent Account Number within seven days of incorporation. Open a company bank account and deposit the minimum paid-up capital as required. Register with the Social Security Fund and obtain necessary business licenses from relevant authorities to commence operations legally.

What Documents Are Required for Company Registration?

The Office of Company Registrar requires comprehensive documentation to process company registration applications. Applicants must submit the following documents:

  • Completed company registration application form in prescribed format
  • Memorandum of Association signed by all subscribers
  • Articles of Association signed by all subscribers
  • Name reservation approval letter from Office of Company Registrar
  • Citizenship certificates of all promoters and directors (notarized copies)
  • Recent passport-size photographs of all directors and shareholders
  • Consent letters from all directors accepting their appointment
  • Proof of registered office address (rental agreement or ownership documents)
  • Bank deposit slip showing minimum paid-up capital deposit
  • Payment receipt for registration fees
  • Power of attorney if application submitted through representative
  • Foreign investment approval if foreign shareholders involved
  • Sector-specific licenses or approvals if required by law
  • Declaration of no criminal conviction by directors
  • Company seal specimen

Types of Companies Registered at the Office of Company Registrar

The Office of Company Registrar registers various types of companies based on their structure, ownership, and operational characteristics. Understanding these types helps entrepreneurs choose the appropriate business structure.

Company TypeMinimum ShareholdersMinimum CapitalLiabilityKey Features
Private Limited Company1–101NPR 100,000LimitedMost common structure; shares not publicly traded; suitable for small to medium businesses
Public Limited CompanyMinimum 7NPR 10,000,000LimitedCan issue shares to the public; must list on stock exchange; higher compliance requirements
Company Limited by GuaranteeMinimum 2No minimumLimited to guaranteeNon-profit oriented; members guarantee a fixed amount; commonly used for NGOs and associations
Unlimited CompanyMinimum 2No minimumUnlimitedRare structure; shareholders personally liable for company debts without limit
Foreign Company BranchParent companyAs per parent companyParent company liableExtension of a foreign company; must register within 30 days of starting operations in Nepal
Subsidiary CompanyMinimum 1NPR 100,000LimitedControlled by parent company through majority shareholding; separate legal entity
One Person Company1NPR 100,000LimitedSingle-shareholder company; simplified compliance; suitable for solo entrepreneurs

How Long Does the Company Registration Process Take?

The Office of Company Registrar typically completes the company registration process within seven to fifteen working days from the date of complete application submission. Name reservation takes approximately two working days, while document verification and certificate issuance require five to seven working days. However, the actual timeline may vary depending on application completeness, office workload, and any clarifications required. Incomplete applications or those requiring additional documentation may experience delays beyond the standard processing time.

What Are the Costs of Company Registration?

The Office of Company Registrar charges registration fees based on the company's authorized capital and type. Understanding these costs helps entrepreneurs budget appropriately for company formation.

Company Registration Fee Structure:

Fee ComponentAmount/RateRemarks
Name Reservation FeeNPR 100Valid for 35 days from approval
Registration Fee (up to NPR 100,000 capital)NPR 1,000Minimum registration fee
Registration Fee (NPR 100,001 to 1,000,000)0.5% of authorized capitalCalculated on total authorized capital
Registration Fee (NPR 1,000,001 to 10,000,000)0.4% of authorized capitalReduced rate for higher capital
Registration Fee (above NPR 10,000,000)0.3% of authorized capitalMaximum rate for large companies
Memorandum and Articles FilingNPR 500Per document filing fee
Certificate Issuance FeeNPR 200For Certificate of Incorporation
Urgent Processing Fee50% additionalIf expedited service requested
Amendment FeeNPR 500 - 2,000Varies by amendment type
Annual Return Filing FeeNPR 2,000 - 5,000Based on company size

What Are Post-Registration Requirements at the Office of Company Registrar?

After obtaining the Certificate of Incorporation from the Office of Company Registrar, companies must fulfill several ongoing compliance obligations to maintain their legal status and good standing.

Mandatory Post-Registration Obligations:

  • File annual returns with the Office of Company Registrar within six months of fiscal year end
  • Submit audited financial statements annually as per Nepal Accounting Standards
  • Maintain statutory registers including member register, director register, and meeting minutes
  • Notify the Office of Company Registrar of any changes in directors within fifteen days
  • Report changes in registered office address within seven days of relocation
  • File returns for any increase or decrease in authorized or paid-up capital
  • Conduct and file annual general meeting minutes within prescribed timelines
  • Maintain minimum paid-up capital as required by law throughout company existence
  • Renew company registration annually by paying prescribed renewal fees
  • Update shareholder information whenever share transfers occur
  • Comply with tax filing obligations with Inland Revenue Department
  • Maintain proper accounting books and records at registered office
  • Display Certificate of Incorporation prominently at registered office
  • Use company name with proper suffix (Pvt. Ltd. or Ltd.) in all communications

What Benefits Does Registration with the Office of Company Registrar Provide?

Registration with the Office of Company Registrar provides numerous legal, financial, and operational advantages that facilitate business growth and protect stakeholder interests.

Key Benefits of Company Registration:

  • Legal recognition as a separate entity distinct from its owners and shareholders
  • Limited liability protection for shareholders limiting personal asset exposure
  • Perpetual succession ensuring company continues despite changes in ownership
  • Enhanced credibility and trust with customers, suppliers, and financial institutions
  • Easier access to bank loans, credit facilities, and institutional funding
  • Ability to own property, enter contracts, and sue in company's own name
  • Tax benefits and deductions available specifically to registered companies
  • Transferability of ownership through share transfers without business disruption
  • Professional management structure with clear roles and responsibilities
  • Protection of business name preventing others from using identical names
  • Access to government tenders, contracts, and procurement opportunities
  • Ability to raise capital through equity or debt instruments
  • Compliance framework ensuring systematic business operations and governance
  • Legal framework for dispute resolution among shareholders and stakeholders
  • International recognition facilitating cross-border business transactions

FAQs

What is the Office of Company Registrar?

The Office of Company Registrar is the government authority responsible for registering and regulating companies in Nepal under the Companies Act, 2063. It maintains company records, ensures compliance, and issues certificates of incorporation for all types of companies operating in Nepal.

How long does company registration take?

Step 1: Name reservation - 2 working days
Step 2: Document preparation - 3-5 days
Step 3: Application submission - 1 day
Step 4: Verification process - 3-5 days
Step 5: Certificate issuance - 1-2 days

Where is the Office of Company Registrar located?

The main Office of Company Registrar is located at Tripureshwor, Kathmandu, Nepal. It operates under the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Supplies and serves as the central registration authority for all companies throughout Nepal.

What documents are needed for registration?

  • Memorandum and Articles of Association
  • Citizenship certificates of directors
  • Name reservation approval letter
  • Registered office address proof
  • Director consent letters

Can foreigners register companies in Nepal?

Yes, foreigners can register companies in Nepal by obtaining approval from the Department of Industry under the Foreign Investment and Technology Transfer Act. Foreign investors must comply with sector-specific investment restrictions and minimum investment requirements prescribed by law.

How much does company registration cost?

Registration fees range from NPR 1,000 to 0.3% of authorized capital depending on company size. Additional costs include name reservation (NPR 100), document filing (NPR 500), and certificate issuance (NPR 200). Total costs vary based on company capital and structure.

What is minimum capital required?

  • Private Limited Company: NPR 100,000
  • Public Limited Company: NPR 10,000,000
  • One Person Company: NPR 100,000
  • Company Limited by Guarantee: No minimum

Why choose our firm for company registration?

Our firm is Nepal's leading company registration service provider with extensive experience handling registrations at the Office of Company Registrar. We offer comprehensive legal support, document preparation, liaison services, and post-registration compliance assistance, ensuring smooth and efficient company formation with complete legal compliance.

About Our Services

Our law firm stands as Nepal's premier legal service provider for company registration and corporate compliance matters. With deep expertise in navigating the Office of Company Registrar procedures, we have successfully registered hundreds of companies across various sectors. Our team of experienced corporate lawyers and company secretaries provides end-to-end support from name reservation to post-registration compliance, ensuring your business starts on a solid legal foundation. We maintain strong relationships with the Office of Company Registrar and other regulatory authorities, enabling us to expedite your registration process while ensuring complete compliance with all legal requirements. Trust Nepal's number one corporate legal service provider for all your company registration needs.